Ideas, Formulas and Shortcuts for Essay History Topics

Ideas, Formulas and Shortcuts for Essay History Topics Choosing Good Essay History Topics Irrespective of the quantity or variety of research involved, argumentative essays must set a very clear thesis and follow sound reasoning. To begin with, the paper is passed through Copyscape application to make sure that it isn't plagiarized. Or it might focus on medical discoveries, such as the polio vaccine or penicillin. The Battle Over Essay History Topics and How to Win It Besides them, you will find numerous essay topic generators that may give you interesting ideas. On the opposite side, acquiring a list of good persuasive essay topics is inadequate. Subsequently, it has been defined in a variety of ways. Persuasive essays are typical assignments in numerous classes, including history courses. Therefore, nobody can learn that you obtain a history essay sample from us. You must think for yourself and develop a bright idea' to compose a great history essay. Your worries about how to compose a master essay is going to be gone when you purchase master's essay from us. Before continuing from the debut, readers need to have a very good idea about what is to follow in the essay, and they shouldn't be confused about what the essay is all about. In any case, you're permitted to communicate directly with the writer handling your paper so you can make any clarifications. To write this kind of essay, the author should have real and extensive understanding of the topic. Definitions of Essay History Topics When you compose an essay on moral topics, describe the issue from various points of view, showing either side of the exact same issue. You don't need to discuss major troubles and changes in education in case you don't want. When you go back to the question, it might be that the problems have resolved themselves. So think as difficult as you can in regards to the significance of the question, about the issues it raises and the ways that y ou can answer it. Many poorly crafted essays are produced on account of a scarcity of preparation and confidence. At times, writers can begin their essay in the center or at the end, as opposed to at the start, and work backward. It also needs to be deep enough so you could cover the needed range of words in your undertaking. Who Else Wants to Learn About Essay History Topics? Quite simply, you've got to believe very carefully about the question you are requested to answer. The crucial word in the above mentioned paragraphs is think. Some topics might have a connection to the law for instance, death penalty or abortion legalization. A student ought to keep in contact with the hottest trends and know which persuasive essay topics are related to sound convincing in regards to defending personal opinions. It is an impossible task to compose a fantastic history paper if you write about something you find boring and don't care about in any way. The best way to success require s a lot of time and energy. Or if you're requested to explain the successes of a specific individual, again avoid writing the very first thing which comes into your head. Try to remember, that the very best thing about compare and contrast essay is it provides a synopsis of an issue without convincing anybody that the author's perspective is proper. The sole thing you must remember about picking the topic is it has to interest you. Your very first idea is nearly always very likely to be too large. Maybe you simply do not know the subject well enough, and that's the reason you cannot locate the idea for your history essay. Formal essays are usually academic in nature and tackle significant topics. As a result, if your argumentative history essay topics aren't handled satisfactorily, you're totally free to request corrections. Remain realistic and pick a topic you are able to research. If you want the subject of your history essay, you will delight in doing research for it. The Basic Facts of Essay History Topics You see, the conventions of English essays are somewhat more formulaic than you may think and, in lots of ways, it can be as easy as counting to five. Books should not be banned. History dissertation is a genre with a lengthy tradition.

Research Methodology Scientific And Systematic Approach...

Research Methodology 3.1 Introduction Methodology is a scientific and systematic approach for relevant information on a specific topic. Suitable and correct usage of methodologies determines the consistency of success of any research. Bryman (2008) and Ethridge (2004) suggest that methodology used in conducting a research ascertains the objectives of the research. The collection of data, structuring and analyzing the results or findings needs proper usage of techniques and methodology. This chapter illustrates the objective, required approach, philosophy and strategies used to construct the findings and conclusions made from the study. Considering the importance of the research these steps have been adopted that will also show understandings and reasons of selecting that particular method. The type of the research is case study based. The case study provides a vehicle through which several qualitative methods can be combined, thereby avoiding to great reliance on one single approach (Bryman and Bell, 2012). 3.2 Objectives Primarily, this research concentrates on improving the cycle time of the production of Exide batteries and thereby reducing the production costs. Specifically, the three main objectives are, To determine the cycle time of assembly line number 4 in the plant Provide solutions to reduce long cycle time Improve the quality of production of batteries produced 3.2.1 Research Approach Problem of optimization is mostly seen in production industry. 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Ethical and Legal Issues in Withdrawal of Life Sustaining Treatment in

Question: Discuss about theEthical and Legal Issues in Withdrawal of Life Sustaining Treatment in Infants. Answer: Introduction Ethical dilemma is the situation, where the healthcare professionals have two choose between, what has to be done and what is correct to do. The ethical dilemma can be very stress for the healthcare professional providing acute care to the small infants. This paper is based on the case study of the baby Thomas, who was delivered in the 28 weeks gestation. After the birth, the baby was immediately transferred to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), where the baby was administered with many invasive measures for ensuring adequate cardio-respiratory function and cerebral perfusion, as well as preventing hypoglycaemia, hypothermia, malnutrition, thromboses and sepsis. In the condition of the baby, he also suffered from recurrent episodes of apnoea. This is the condition, where the infants born at less than 35 week of gestation stop breathing for 15-20 seconds during sleep. The child had been in the NICU for 52 days, but his condition has not stabilized and he is providing poor respon se towards treatment. Head of the ICU and Anaesthesia Department, found medical futility of continuing the treatment. The people affected by ethical dilemma in this case scenario are the nurses and physiotherapist as well as the medical staff. Ethical Dilemma Ethical issues related to the premature birth of the baby can be very distressing. According to the given case scenario, the stakeholders involved in the ethical dilemma are the nurses, medical staff members and physiotherapists. The condition of the baby Thomas was very severe and according to the Head of the ICU and Anaesthesia Department, the ongoing treatments and invasive measures would be of no use. According to the potentially lengthening the treatment would not increase the length of his life. The chances of survival are very low, and even if the baby survives, he will suffer from severe neurological damage and may have to face serious disabilities. Continuing the treatment on the life support system is not appropriate for the child himself. The primary role of the healthcare professional in this regard is to inform and educate parents about the condition of the child. However, in this case the social worker believes that parents are not informed nor they were prepared for th e high probability that their baby may not survive. There are many ethical dilemma associated with this case scenario. According to the study of Bolton (2013), ethical nursing is the practice that requires analysing any kind of the bioethical issues from the perspectives of the nurses and medical staff members. This kind of ethical dilemma requires the ethical framework, which can assist them in taking the correct decisions. The nursing staff and other stakeholders involved in the case considered that the use of the life support system is useless in the case of baby Thomas and due to many physical problems he will not be able to survive. The child has been in the NICU since 52 days, and since then his condition has not improved. His admission in NICU on the request of his parents has also increased the inadequate financial burden. Parents believe that this is not correct and withdrawal of the life support system and NICU care must be done according to their concern (Larcher et al, 2015). The studies have shown the evidences, where the parents believe that they have and they should have the rights of making the primary decision related to the limitation and withdrawal of the life-sustaining medical treatmentfor their severely ill infants (Willems, Verhagen, van Wijlick, 2014). However the majority of the parent healthcare professionals believe that the primary decision should not solely be given in the hands of parents. The final decisions should be made by the physicians (Chung et al, 2016). Ethical Principles Beauchamp and Childress (2012) have developed the four important ethical principles for delivering the nursing practice through biomedical ethics. These principles can be used as the framework for analyzing the ethical situation. The four principles in Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-maleficence and Justice. Principle of Autonomy states that rights and dignity of every individual must be respected, which also includes the decision making capability of the person. Beneficence stands for providing balance benefits to the patient towards risk. Non-maleficence stands for avoiding any kind of harm to the patient and justice is to make a balance between risks and benefits. However, according the study of Tingle and Cribb (2013) this kind of ethical principle is limited and there should be the involvement of the professional decision making and judgment. According to these ethical principles the young infants are not competent to make their decisions, thus parental autonomy is important in the decision making. The ethical dilemma for the nursing professionals and other stakeholders in the given case scenario would be to stop the NICU treatment , as it is in best interest of the child and will also stop the financial burden, because the survival chance of child are very low. According to the case scenario, there has been a lack of nursing virtues that must be practiced by the healthcare professionals. The ethical dilemma arise because healthcare professional, do not informed the parents. The healthcare practice virtues must involve compassion, care, honest, courage and kindness that lack in the healthcare professionals in given case (Meert et al, 2015). Nurses and healthcare professionals working in the environment where highly complex technological care is required for the patients are often exposed to many ethical issues and challenges that question their integrity. Nurses are considered to be at the highest risk of getting affected by moral integrity and ethical dilemmas in the Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) (Eden, Callister, 2010). The healthcare professionals, in such cases the healthcare professionals are required to be intact with their own ethical obligations and must offer the best possible care and support to the infant and their family. The appropriate guidance to the parents is very important. Family centered care the major principle of the pediatric nursing (Maguire et al, 2012). It values the involvement and attitude of the parents. This kind of approach is meant to provide quality care to children and care should be planned around the complete family. According to the given case scenario of the baby Thomas, the family centered approach and its efficacy is also challenged. Concern Towards Withdrawal of Treatment The parents of baby Thomas wants that their baby must be given the chance and mechanical ventilation should not be removed. According the research study of Cereda and Carey (2012), some of the healthcare professionals and nursing professionals can make the decision about carrying out life-sustaining treatment in NICU, of the parents make request. This is done to respect parental autonomy. But, there are strong doubts about the benefits and efficiency of such treatment. This is because such treatment can also increase the suffering of the infant. The studies also display the evidences that show that parents must be given time to assimilate these recommendations from clinicians, or their distress levels will increase(Cereda and Carey, 2012) This is very distressing and challenge to decode whether child should be kept alive or should die, mainly for the parents this situation could be very distressing also they may experience loss, pain, frustration and anger. During this process, it is important and essential that parents receive continuous support throughout this process (Eden and Callister 2010). Family centered approach is menat to to provide emotional, psychological and compassionate support during the process of NICU treatment. With lack of support, parents may feel vulnerable towards the situation and may believe that treatment will keep their child alive. The palliative care given to infants requires to provide religious, pastoral and spiritual support (Mancini et al 2014). A study of parents views found these interventions, along with memory-making, are invaluable in th The ethical approach towards the treatment of the patients and mainly the infants involves to understand that whether the proposed treatment will improve the patients quality of life (Hagger, Ellis, Strumidlo, 2016). In the case of baby Thomas the healthcare professionals understood that ongoing invasive treatment will not improve the patients condition, as the chances of survival are nearly zero as well as child may also suffer from severe neurological damage. Intensive treatment in the case of baby Thomas is of not benefit, and burden of such treatment also overshadows the benefits. According to the evidence based study of the Baird, (2011), the long term invasive and ventilation treatment can increase the suffering of the child and reduces the quality of life. Baby Thomas suffers from bronchopulmonary dysplasia, which has resulted due to mechanical ventilation. The efforts for the extubation of the baby are also found to be unsuccessful. This condition of the baby cannot be cured. The ethical and legal parameter involved in the case requires the healthcare professionals to find contextual factors that can be responsible for affecting the decision. Thomas has been born in 24 weeks gestation, which reduces the chances of survival. He has also faced the recurrent episodes of apnoea and required resuscitation several times. Without invasive treatments also Thomass condition would have deteriorated and ultimately had resulted in his death. However, the treatment was carried out for 52 days, but no signs of improvement were seen. Legal and Ethical Solution The ethical principle is to respect life of every individual and must take measures to save it. If the ongoing invasive treatment is considered to alleviate the suffering then such process will be considered as prolonging the dying unethical use of the medical resources (Mancini et al, 2014). According to the evidence based study of Hagger, Ellis, Strumidlo (2016), states that In such cases, it is necessary to facilitate a family centred individual approach that considers the unique context and quality of life as assessed in partnership with the family (p. 50). For making and ethical and legal resolution for this problem, it is important that there is unanimity must be achieved in decision making process between healthcare professionals and parents (Janvier, Barrington, Farlow, 2014). Parents should be informed about all the aspects of the treatment and their childs condition (Dupont-Thibodeau et al, 2014). In the case of conflict in decision making, clinical ethics committee must be involved. The role of clinical ethics committee is to help the healthcare organizations in making ethical decisions. If the resolution with the help of this committee could be achieved, legal consideration should be addressed regarding withholding life sustaining treatment in case of infants. The rights of the child are protected under the law and it is considered that healthcare professionals have the moral obligation to provide quality of care. Withholding or withdrawal of the treatment must be balanced with duty of care and benefit of the patient (Willmott, White, Then, 2014). It may be believed the withdrawal of the life sustaining treatment could be the denial of the basic rights of the infants, but it is considered to be within law if it is done in best interest of the child. If the ongoing invasive treatment is increasing the burden of treatment on child, if it is impacting the severity of the childs condition, instead of providing benefits if the treatment is increasing suffering and if the condition of child is that it becomes difficult to or impossible to improve, the treatment can be withdrawn (Larcher et al, 2015). Thus, the decision should be made with mutual agreement of the parents and healthcare professionals. For the legal and ethical decision making the three main aspects should be considered that are quality of life, comparison of burden and benefits of treatment and futility of the ongoing treatment (Willmott et al, 2014). Conclusion The paper is based on the case study of a infant. Baby Thomas was born in the 24 weeks gestation period, which makes him a premature baby. The survival of the premature babies is often difficult. On the request of the parents, baby was transferred to NICU, where he had been getting the treatment for various physical problems. Even after 52 days of admission in NICU, no significant changes in the condition of the child were seen. Due to which Healthcare professionals decided to withdraw the life sustaining treatment, as it was increasing treatment burden on child as well as increasing the burden of financial cost. Paper discussed the ethical and legal parameters of withdrawal of the life sustaining treatment and provided a legal and ethical resolution for the problem. References Beauchamp, T. L., Childress, J. F. (2012).Principles of biomedical ethics. Oxford University Press, USA. Baird, H. S. (2011). Paediatric long term ventilation; the right or wrong move? A critical analysis based on case studies in picu, exploring the controversial issues surrounding the initiation of long term ventilation in children with chronic disease.Archives of Disease in Childhood,96(Suppl 1), A80-A81. Bolton, K. (2013). Ethical Aspects of Withdrawing or Withholding Treatment.Modern Medicine. Chung, G. S., Yoon, J. D., Rasinski, K. A., Curlin, F. A. (2016). US Physicians Opinions about Distinctions between Withdrawing and Withholding Life-Sustaining Treatment.Journal of religion and health, 1-11. Dupont-Thibodeau, A., Barrington, K. J., Farlow, B., Janvier, A. (2014, February). End-of-life decisions for extremely low-gestational-age infants: why simple rules for complicated decisions should be avoided. InSeminars in perinatology(Vol. 38, No. 1, pp. 31-37). WB Saunders. Eden, L. M., Callister, L. C. (2010). Parent involvement in end-of-life care and decision making in the newborn intensive care unit: an integrative review.The Journal of perinatal education,19(1), 29-39. Hagger, V., Ellis, C., Strumidlo, L. (2016). Legal and ethical issues in neonatal nursing: a casestudy.Nursing Standard,30(44), 48-53. Janvier, A., Barrington, K., Farlow, B. (2014, February). Communication with parents concerning withholding or withdrawing of life-sustaining interventions in neonatology. InSeminars in perinatology(Vol. 38, No. 1, pp. 38-46). WB Saunders. Larcher, V., Craig, F., Bhogal, K., Wilkinson, D., Brierley, J. (2015). Making decisions tonlimit treatment in life-limiting and life-threatening conditions in children: a framework for practice.Archives of disease in childhood,100(Suppl 2), s1-s23. Maguire, D., Webb, M., Passmore, D., Cline, G. (2012). NICU nurses' lived experience:caring for infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome.Advances in Neonatal Care,12(5), 281-285. Mancini, A., Uthaya, S., Beardsley, C., Wood, D., Modi, N. (2014). Practical guidance for themanagement of palliative care on neonatal units.London: Chelsea Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health. Meert, K. L., Keele, L., Morrison, W., Berg, R. A., Dalton, H., Newth, C. J., ... Clark, A. (2015). End-of-life practices among tertiary care PICUs in the United States: A multicenter study.Pediatric Critical Care Medicine,16(7), e231-e238. Tingle, J., Cribb, A. (Eds.). (2013).Nursing law and ethics. John Wiley Sons. Willmott, L., White, B., Smith, M. K., Wilkinson, D. J. (2014). Withholding and withdrawinglife-sustaining treatment in a patients best interests: Australian judicial deliberations.Medical Journal of Australia,201(9), 545-547. Willmott, L., White, B. P., Then, S. N. (2014). Withholding and withdrawing life-sustainingmedical treatment.Health Law in Australia [2nd ed.], 543-592. Willems, D. L., Verhagen, A. E., van Wijlick, E. (2014). Infants best interests in end-of-life care for newborns.Pediatrics,134(4), e1163-e1168.

The Name Judith Essay Example Example For Students

The Name Judith Essay Example Is it important to know what is behind your name? Now in days, many names are given without knowing their meanings or where they come from. For example, I was given the name of Judith just because my parents heard it and liked it. It depends where and in which culture were they raised. For this purpose I researched my name Judith. Some of the main points I found were interesting to me like the history and my personality. First, the history of my name Judith obtains interesting and important facts such as meanings, famous people in the world, and culture. Judiths origin is Hebrew, meaning Praise Dictionary of First Names, Alfred J. Kolatch 393. There is also famous people from the past, for example, In the old testament Judith was one of the wives of Esau. Parentsoup.com/babynames/meanings.html. Another famous person from the past was, The beatiful heroine in the book of Judith in the Apocrypha. Kolatch 393. With this in mind, it is interesting to know that my name has been used for thousands of years; However, in my culture not many people are named after Judith. My name is more commun on the Asian continent, where it was originated. We will write a custom essay on The Name Judith Example specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Another fact is that personality can be described just by the name. An example, on my research I found web sites with my name wich described my personality. Kabalarians.com/male/judith.htm., Judith is happiest when associating with singing, dancing, and having a good time. Accordingly, all this quote describes me perfectly because I always like to be happy and having a good time with my friends. For example, If I am spending time with my friends, I like to be thinking positive and enjoying it as much as I can. I have never liked to see any of my friends sad or with problems, if that is the case I try to cheer them up. I also found some weaknesses, kabalarians.htm., Over indulgence in food or emotional desires could cause you to have problems in your nervous system. Without a doubt this totally describes me. There is times when emotional desires get to me and take time to get them out of my activities. Therefore, my personality has changes just like any other person. In conclusion, this research helped me learn what is behind my name. Before all I knew was that my parents heard the name and liked it, but now I will be able to identify my name with the history and personality. Also, this research made me think that in my future I will do a research on names before giving one to my child. For this reasons, I suggest you to do a quick research and see what is behind your name.